Generalized Anxiety Disorder - GAD - Symptoms, Causes and Treatment
What Is Generalized Anxiety Disorder?
Sometimes called GAD, generalized anxiety disorder is a
mental health condition characterized by excessive and uncontrollable worry
about everyday life events. Generalized anxiety disorder is one of the most
common mental disorders in the United States.
Nearly 6 million American adults have been diagnosed
with generalized anxiety disorder in any given year, and it affects more women
than men.
Like other types of anxiety, people with generalized
anxiety frequently experience physical symptoms including chest pain, heart
palpitations, shortness of breath, stomach problems including nausea and
diarrhea...
What Causes GAD?
Although there are no specific causes of generalized
anxiety disorder, certain factors increase the risk of developing the
condition.
Some people are more likely to develop GAD if they have
a family history of anxiety or other mental health conditions.
Other risk factors include having a stressful life
event occur, being over 40 years old, and living in a large metropolitan area.
Some people may experience GAD due to long-term stress that develops over
time...
What Are The Symptoms Of GAD?
The main symptom of generalized anxiety disorder is
excessive and uncontrollable worry. People with this condition will often focus
their anxiety on everyday events like household chores, work, financial issues,
or family responsibilities.
Unlike other forms of anxiety, people with GAD do not
fear specific situations or life events; they simply worry about any facets of
their lives. Additionally, people with GAD tend to experience physical symptoms
like muscle tension, irritability, fatigue...
How is GAD Treated?
Counselling can help people with GAD control their
worries. Since this disorder is so common, many mental health professionals
have experience treating it. Counselling that includes family members, as well
as the patient, can be effective in improving generalized anxiety disorder.
In addition, cognitive behavioural therapy can help
people learn how to cope with their anxiety through techniques such as
relaxation exercises and identifying the thoughts, beliefs, and fears that may
underlie their condition...
Generalized anxiety disorder is very common in the
United States. A survey of 6,000 adults found that 6% have a generalized
anxiety disorder.
The prevalence of GAD is 7% in children ages 6–17 years. Prevalence increases with age into adulthood, with only about 1% of adults ages 18–29 years having GAD.
Generalized anxiety disorder is one of the most common mental
disorders in the United States, affecting more people than major depression and
bipolar disorder combined.
It is also one of the most common mental health
problems experienced by women (the female-to-male ratio is 3:1), and it affects
more women than men (the male-to-female ratio is 2:1).
Generalized anxiety disorder is a serious condition
that can have a significant impact on a person's quality of life.
A diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder means the
patient suffers from excessive and uncontrollable worry about everyday life
events. Here are some key facts you should know about generalized anxiety
disorder...
·
Generalized Anxiety Disorder affects nearly 6
million American adults in any given year, and it affects more women than men.
·
The most common age for people to develop GAD is
between 40 and 60 years old. However, the rate of onset increases as people get
older, with almost 5% of people ages 80–89 years old having GAD.
Frequently Asked Questions GAD
What Are The Different Types Of GAD?
Not all cases of generalized anxiety disorder are the
same; the severity and types vary depending on additional symptoms that may be
present. For example, some people will also experience panic attacks or other
anxiety-related symptoms like racing thoughts or intrusive images. Generalized
anxiety disorder is classified based on the additional symptoms experienced by
the patient...
What Can Be Done To Help Minimize GAD?
Experiencing generalized anxiety disorder can be
extremely stressful. If you are suffering, learn what you can do to manage your
condition.
Self-help strategies that may help include: trying
relaxation techniques like deep breathing, imagery, or meditation; talking to
friends and family members about how you're feeling; learning about coping
mechanisms such as taking walks, exercising, journaling, etc.; seeking
counselling if possible...